Estádio das Laranjeiras

Estádio das Laranjeiras
Full name Estádio Manoel Schwartz
Location Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Built 1914
Opened 1914
Renovated 1919
Expanded 1922
Owner Fluminense
Operator Fluminense
Surface Grass
Architect Hypolito Pujol[1]
Capacity 4,300[2]
Record attendance 25,718 (June 14, 1925, Fluminense 3–1 Flamengo)
Field dimensions 105 x 70m
Tenants
Fluminense

Estádio Manoel Schwartz, usually known as Estádio das Laranjeiras, is an historic football (soccer) stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil. The stadium holds 8,000 people. It was built in 1905, and is one of the oldest stadiums in Brazil. The stadium is owned by Fluminense Football Club.

History

Fluminense acquired a groundplot at Guanabara street (currently named Pinheiro Machado street) in 1902.[3] The stadium bleachers were built in 1905, and its maximum capacity was 5,000 people.[3]

The Brazil national football team played its first match in 1914, at Laranjeiras stadium, against Exeter City, of England. The match ended 2-0 to Brazil.[3]

The stadium was renovated in 1919,[3] and its capacity was expanded to 19,000 people.[4] The reinaugural match was played on May 11 of that year, when the Brazil national football team beat the Chile national football team 6–0.[5] The first goal of the stadium after the reinauguration was scored by Brazil's Friedenreich.[5] In the same year, Brazil hosted the South American Championship, and all matches of the competition were played at Estádio das Laranjeiras. Brazil won that competition, which was the first title achieved by the Seleção.[3] The stadium was again expanded in 1922, to host that year's South American Championship, and its maximum capacity was expanded to 25,000 people.[1] The capacity was reduced to 8,000 people in 1961, after the demolition of part of the bleachers due to the construction of a viaduct at Pinheiro Machado street.[4]

The stadium's attendance record for Fluminense currently stands at 25,718 people, set on June 14, 1925 when Fluminense beat Flamengo 3–1.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b "A Sede atual - Álvaro Chaves - Parte I". Flumania. http://www.flumania.com.br/histori4.htm. Retrieved 2008-02-02. 
  2. ^ http://www.cbf.com.br/cnef/cnef.pdf
  3. ^ a b c d e Enciclopédia do Futebol Brasileiro Lance Volume 2. Rio de Janeiro: Aretê Editorial S/A. 2001. p. 465. ISBN 85-88651-01-7. 
  4. ^ a b c "Marches when titles were decided in Laranjeiras Stadium". RSSSF. 2009-06-03. http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/mattitlar.htm. Retrieved 2009-06-13. 
  5. ^ a b "Estádio das Laranjeiras". Templos do Futebol. http://mavalem.sites.uol.com.br/rj/Rio3.htm. Retrieved 2008-02-02. 

External links

Preceded by
Parque Pereira
Montevideo
South American Championship
Finals Venue

1919
Succeeded by
Valparaiso Sporting Club
Viña del Mar
Preceded by
Estadio Sportivo Barracas
Buenos Aires
South American Championship
Finals Venue

1922
Succeeded by
Estadio Gran Parque Central
Montevideo